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Mandarin Toneless

Mandarin All Tones

Baxter Pulleyblank Karlgren

Mandarin

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Mandarin

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Cantonese

LMC

EMC

OCP

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Cantonese

MCK

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zing2

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jeng2

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ging2

jing2

ki̯ɒng2

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yǐng

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yǐng

i̯ɒng2

yǐng

wing6

i̯uäng2

yǐng

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jing2

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yǐng

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di̯wĕng2

kiweng2

yǐng

cing2

jing5

i̯ɒng2

yǐng

yìng

zing6

i̯ǝng3

zi̯ǝng3

yìng

ngi̯ang2

ngâng1

yìng

zing3

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yìng

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yìng

jing6

dź‘i̯ǝng3

i̯ǝng3

dˆ‘i̯ǝng3

zi̯ǝng3

yìng

ˑi̯ɒng2

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jing2

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yìng

ˑi̯ɒng3

yìng

din1

din6

d‘ien3

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yìng

ngaang6

ngɛng3

yìng

sing4

dź‘i̯ǝng1

dˆ‘i̯ǝng1

yìng

i̯ǝng3

śi̯ǝng3

yìng

jing1

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ˑi̯ɒng3

yìng

ngɛng3