Karlgren

Karlgren

Mandarin Cantonese MCB OCB
天
tian1
tin1
then
[hl]in
吞
tun1
tan1
then
thon
[hl]in
[hl]ɨn
忝
tian3
tim2
themH
themX
[hl]-s
[hl]-ʔ
昊
hao4
hou6
hawX
[g]uʔ
祆
xian1
yao1
jiu1
xen
[w]aw
Mandarin EM Cantonese LMC EMC OCP
天
tian1
t‘iăn
tin1
t‘ian
t‘ɛn
[k‑kj]ə́ŋj
吞
tun1
t‘ǝn
tan1
t‘ian
t‘ǝn
t‘ǝn
t‘ɛn
[k‑kj]ə́n
[k‑kj]ə́ŋj
忝
tian3
t‘iămˇ
tim2
t‘iam`
t‘iam´
t‘ɛmʰ
t‘ɛmˀ
[*]-ă
[*]-ʃ
昊
hao4
xaw`
hou6
xɦaw´
ɣawˀ
[ăkw]ə́wă
祆
xian1
yao1
jiu1
xjian
xɛn
[]àwă
Mandarin Cantonese MCK OCK
天
tian1
tin1
t‘ien1
t‘ien1
吞
tun1
tan1
t‘ien1
t‘ǝn1
t‘ien1
t‘ǝn1
忝
tian3
tim2
t‘iem2
t‘iem3
t‘-2!!
t‘-3!!
昊
hao4
hou6
ɣâu2
g‘ôg2
祆
xian1
yao1
jiu1
χien1
χog1!!