Karlgren

Karlgren

Mandarin Cantonese MCB OCB
敢
gan3
gam2
kamX
[]amʔ
橄
gan3
gaam3
gam2
gam3
kamX
闞
han3
kan4
xian4
haam2
haam3
ham3
khamH
srɛmX
xæmH
[]ams
[hngwr]ams
[r]emʔ
Mandarin EM Cantonese LMC EMC OCP
敢
gan3
kamˇ
gam2
kam´
kamˀ
[x]ámă
橄
gan3
gaam3
gam2
gam3
kam´
kamˀ
闞
han3
kan4
xian4
k‘jam`
haam2
haam3
ham3
k‘am`
xjaam`
ʂaam´
k‘amʰ
xarmʰ
ʂɛrmˀ
[]ámă
[x]ámʃ
[xr]ámʃ
Mandarin Cantonese MCK OCK
敢
gan3
gam2
kâm2
kâm2
橄
gan3
gaam3
gam2
gam3
kâm2
闞
han3
kan4
xian4
haam2
haam3
ham3
k‘âm3
ṣăm2
χam3
k‘âm3
ṣăm2
χam3