Karlgren

Karlgren

Mandarin Cantonese MCB OCB
占
zhan1
zhan4
zim1
zim3
tsyem
tsyemH
[t(r)j]em
[t(r)j]ems
佔
zhan4
zim3
tem
[t]em
沾
chan1
dian4
tian1
tie1
zhan1
zim1
temH
them
trjem
[t]ems
[th]em
[trj]em
站
zhan1
zhan4
zaam6
trɛmH
砧
zhen1
zam1
trim
點
dian3
duo4
zhan1
dim2
temX
[t]emʔ
玷
dian1
dian4
dim3
temX
[t]emʔ
店
dian4
dim3
temH
苫
chan1
shan1
shan4
tian1
sim1
sim3
syem
syemH
[st(r)j]em
[st(r)j]ems
粘
lian1
nian2
zhan1
nim1
nim4
zim1
nrjem
黏
nian1
nian2
zhan1
nim1
nim4
zim1
nrjem
拈
dian1
nian1
nian2
nian3
nim1
nin2
nem
[]em
帖
tie1
tie3
tie4
tip3
thep
[th]ep
貼
tie1
tip3
thep
Mandarin EM Cantonese LMC EMC OCP
占
zhan1
zhan4
tʂiăm
tʂiăm`
zim1
zim3
tʂiam
tʂiam`
tɕiam
tɕiamʰ
[t(r)]àm
[t(r)]àmʃ
佔
zhan4
zim3
tiam
tɛm
[tj]ám
沾
chan1
dian4
tian1
tie1
zhan1
tʂiăm
zim1
tiam`
triam
t‘iam
triam
tɛmʰ
t‘ɛm
[tj]ámʃ
[tr]àm
[t‑tj]ám
站
zhan1
zhan4
tʂam`
zaam6
traam`
trɛrmʰ
砧
zhen1
tʂim
zam1
trim
trim
點
dian3
duo4
zhan1
dim2
tiam´
tɛmˀ
[tj]ámă
玷
dian1
dian4
tiăm`
dim3
tiam´
tɛmˀ
[tj]ámă
店
dian4
tiăm`
dim3
tiam`
tɛmʰ
苫
chan1
shan1
shan4
tian1
ʂiăm
ʂiăm`
sim1
sim3
ʂiam
ʂiam`
ɕiam
ɕiamʰ
[x(r)j]àm
[x(r)j]àmʃ
粘
lian1
nian2
zhan1
tʂiăm
nim1
nim4
zim1
nriam
nriam
黏
nian1
nian2
zhan1
nim1
nim4
zim1
nriam
nriam
拈
dian1
nian1
nian2
nian3
niăm´
nim1
nin2
niam
nɛm
[ŋj]ám
帖
tie1
tie3
tie4
t‘iăˇ
tip3
t‘iap
t‘ɛp
[t‑tj]áp
貼
tie1
t‘iăˇ
tip3
t‘iap
t‘ɛp
Mandarin Cantonese MCK OCK
占
zhan1
zhan4
zim1
zim3
tśi̯äm1
tśi̯äm3
tˆi̯am1
tˆi̯am3
佔
zhan4
zim3
tiem1
tiam1
沾
chan1
dian4
tian1
tie1
zhan1
zim1
tiem3
tˆi̯äm1
t‘iem1
tiam3
ti̯am1
t‘iam1
站
zhan1
zhan4
zaam6
tˆăm3
砧
zhen1
zam1
tˆi̯ǝm1
點
dian3
duo4
zhan1
dim2
tiem2
tiam2
玷
dian1
dian4
dim3
tiem2
tiam2
店
dian4
dim3
tiem3
苫
chan1
shan1
shan4
tian1
sim1
sim3
śi̯äm1
śi̯äm3
si̯am1
si̯am3
粘
lian1
nian2
zhan1
nim1
nim4
zim1
ńi̯äm1
黏
nian1
nian2
zhan1
nim1
nim4
zim1
ńi̯äm1
拈
dian1
nian1
nian2
nian3
nim1
nin2
niem1
niam1
帖
tie1
tie3
tie4
tip3
t‘iep
t‘iap1
貼
tie1
tip3
t‘iep