Karlgren

Karlgren

Mandarin Cantonese MCB OCB
冬
dong1
dung1
towng
[t]ung
疼
teng2
tang4
tung3
downg
終
zhong1
zung1
tsyuwng
[t(r)j]ung
Mandarin EM Cantonese LMC EMC OCP
冬
dong1
tuŋ
dung1
tǝwŋ
tawŋ
[kwj]ə́ŋw
疼
teng2
t‘ǝŋ´
tang4
tung3
tɦǝwŋ
dawŋ
終
zhong1
tʂuŋ
zung1
tʂiwŋ
tɕuwŋ
[kw]ə̀ŋw
Mandarin Cantonese MCK OCK
冬
dong1
dung1
tuong1
tông1
疼
teng2
tang4
tung3
d‘uong1
終
zhong1
zung1
tśiung1
tˆi̯ông1