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Cantonese Toneless

Cantonese All Tones

Baxter Pulleyblank Karlgren

Mandarin

Cantonese

MCB

OCB

ma

me

mo

mǒ

yāo

jiu1

yāo

jiu1

bjiew

[bj]ew

yáo

yáo

jiu1

jiu4

ngew

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wò

wāi

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wò

wāi

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yǎo

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[w(r)j]awʔ

[w]awʔ

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[w]awʔ

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[w(r)j]aw

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[w]iw

jiào

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[kw]ew

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xiān

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[w]iwʔ

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rào

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yáo

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jiǎo

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ráo

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nræwH

nyew

[ngyw(r)j]aw

[wr]aws

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thaw

[hlw]aw

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bjiew

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nyew

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jew

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diāo

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dzyew

jew

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[hlwj]ewks

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[wj]ew

[wj]ews

Mandarin

EM

Cantonese

LMC

EMC

OCP

ma

me

mo

mǒ

yāo

iăw

jiu1

yāo

iăw

jiu1

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bjiaw

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wò

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jiǎo

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kɛw

kɛwʰ

[ɣwj]áw

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xiān

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xɛn

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yào

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yāo

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yáo

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dào

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druwʰ

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[t‑twj]áw

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[ăxwj]àw

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ráo

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ɲiaw

ɲiawʰ

[nw]àw

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yáo

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[ăxwj]àw

wěi

yǎo

wěi

yǎo

jiu4

jiu6

jiaw´

jiaw´

jiawˀ

jiawˀ

[ɥɥ]ǝlă

[ɥɥ]ǝlă

diāo

yáo

jiu4

yǎo

jiu5

ʔjiaw´

ʔɛwˀ

yǎo

jiu5

jiaw´

jiawˀ

yǎo

jiu5

jiaw´

jiw

jyă

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juw

wuă

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[ăxwj]àwă

[ăxwj]ə̀w

rào

rǎo

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ɲiawˀ

yǎo

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ʔɛwˀ

huǎng

jiu6

yào

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jiu6

jiaw`

jiawʰ

[ăxwj]àkwʃ

shuò

shào

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[ăxwj]àkwʃ

yào

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yào

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jiawʰ

[ăxwj]àkwʃ

yào

yáo

iăw`

jiu6

jiaw

jiaw`

jiaw

jiawʰ

[ăxwj]àw

[ăxwj]àwʃ

Mandarin

Cantonese

MCK

OCK

ma

me

mo

mǒ

yāo

jiu1

yāo

jiu1

b‘i̯wäu1

b‘i̯og1

yáo

yáo

jiu1

jiu4

ngieu1

ngieu1

wò

wāi

yāo

yǎo

wò

wāi

yāo

yǎo

jiu1

jiu2

ˑi̯wäu1

ˑi̯wäu2

ˑâu2

ˑi̯wäu1

ˑi̯wäu2

ˑâu2

ˑi̯og1

ˑi̯og2

ˑog2

ˑi̯og1

ˑi̯og2

ˑog2

yāo

jiu1

ˑi̯wäu1

ˑi̯og1

yāo

jiu1

ˑieu1

ˑiôg1

jiào

jiāo

jiǎo

yáo

yāo

jiu1

kieu1

kieu3

kiog1

kiog3

xiān

yāo

jiu1

χien1

χog1!!

yāo

jiu1

b‘i̯wäu1

b‘i̯og1

yāo

jiu1

b‘i̯wäu1

ˑieu1

ˑieu2

ˑi̯wäu3

b‘i̯og1

ˑiog1

ˑiog2

ˑi̯og3

yào

yāo

yǎo

yào

yāo

yǎo

jiu1

jiu3

b‘i̯wäu1

ˑi̯wäu3

b‘i̯wäu1

ˑi̯wäu3

b‘i̯og1

ˑi̯og3

b‘i̯og1

ˑi̯og3

yāo

jiu1

b‘i̯wäu1

kieu1

b‘i̯og1

kiog1

yào

yāo

yǎo

jiu2

-og1??

róu

rǎo

róu

rǎo

jiu2

jiu5

ńźi̯wäu2

ńźi̯wäu2

ńi̯og2

ńi̯og2

yǎo

jiu2

ˑieu2

ˑ-2!!

yāo

yǎo

jiu2

ˑi̯wäu2

ˑi̯og2

yǎo

jiu2

ˑau1

ˑi̯ĕu2

yào

yào

jiu2

jiu3

-og1??

-og1??

yǎo

jiu2

ˑau1

ˑieu2

ˑ-1!!

ˑ-2!!

yào

yǎo

jiu2

ˑieu2

ˑiôg2

yào

yǎo

jiu2

ˑieu3

ˑiog3

rào

rǎo

rào

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ńźi̯wäu3

ńi̯og2

ńi̯og3

ńi̯og2

ńi̯og3

yáo

jiu4

i̯wäu1

zi̯og1

jiǎo

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ngieu1

ngiog1

yáo

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ngieu1

ngiog1

yáo

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i̯wäu1

zi̯og1

yáo

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zi̯og1

ráo

rǎo

yǎo

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yáo

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-og1??

yáo

jiu4

i̯wäu1

yáo

jiu4

i̯wäu1

i̯wäu3

zi̯og1

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yáo

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náo

ráo

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ńźi̯wäu1

nŏg3

ńi̯og1

dào

táo

tāo

yáo

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t‘âu1

t‘og1

zi̯og1

yáo

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yáo

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zi̯og1

yáo

jiu4

yáo

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i̯wäu1

zi̯og1

yáo

jiu4

i̯wäu1

zi̯og1

yáo

yóu

yāo

zhòu

jiu4

dˆ‘iḙu3

i̯iḙu1

i̯wäu1

d‘*3

z*1

zi̯og1

ráo

yáo

jiu4

ńźi̯wäu1

ńi̯og1

náo

rào

ráo

jiu4

b‘i̯wäu1

ńźi̯wäu1

b‘i̯og1

ńi̯og1

ráo

jiu4

ńźi̯wäu1

ńi̯og1

yáo

jiu4

i̯wäu1

zi̯og1

diāo

yáo

jiu4

i̯wäu1

źi̯wäu1

dˆ‘i̯og1

zi̯og1

yáo

jiu4

i̯wäu1

zi̯og1

yáo

jiu4

diào

qiāo

tiáo

yào

yáo

jiu4

d‘ieu3

i̯wäu1

t‘ieu1

d‘iog3

t‘iog1

zi̯og1

dào

táo

yáo

jiu4

d‘âu1

i̯wäu1

d‘ôg1

zi̯og1

yáo

jiu4

i̯wäu1

ráo

jiu4

ńźi̯wäu1

ńźi̯wäu3

ńi̯og1

ńi̯og3

yáo

jiu4

i̯wäu1

zi̯og1

wěi

yǎo

wěi

yǎo

jiu4

jiu6

i̯wäu2

i̯wäu2

zǝr2!!

zǝr2!!

diāo

yáo

jiu4

yǎo

jiu5

ˑieu2

yǎo

jiu5

i̯wäu2

yǎo

jiu5

i̯iḙu1

i̯u̯1

i̯wäu2

dôg1!!

zi̯og2

zi̯ôg1

rào

rǎo

jiu5

ńźi̯wäu2

yǎo

jiu5

ˑieu2

huǎng

jiu6

yào

jiu6

i̯wäu3

zi̯og3

shuò

shào

yào

jiu6

i̯wäu3

zi̯og3

yào

jiu6

i̯wäu3

yào

jiu6

i̯wäu3

zi̯og3

yào

yáo

jiu6

i̯wäu1

i̯wäu3

zi̯og1

zi̯og3